The Dollar Rises And Plunges Gold Miners
The gold markets are wavering, carrying with them the giants of gold mining. As the US dollar asserts itself vigorously, the yellow metal loses ground, and mining companies take the hits. A monetary storm is striking a sector already under pressure… will it survive?
In Brief
- The US dollar climbs to 99.44 points, making gold less attractive and causing a 0.6% drop in price.
- Major mining companies record significant declines, revealing the sector’s vulnerability.
- Amid uncertainty about Fed policy, miners adapt their strategies while bitcoin emerges as a safe-haven alternative.
The Rising Dollar: A Setback for Gold
Two months after Goldman Sachs’ warning about a dollar surge, the prediction is confirmed: the DXY index reaches 99.44 on May 31, 2025, up 0.11% in one day. This surge is fueled by expectations of tighter monetary policies from the Federal Reserve. Result: gold becomes less attractive to foreign investors. The ounce falls 0.6% to $3,296.30 — compared to its peak of $3,499 — wiping out recent gains and raising doubts about its safe-haven status.
A dynamic that directly affects gold mining companies, whose shares record significant declines:
- Newmont: nearly a 1% drop;
- Barrick Gold: similar decline;
- AngloGold Ashanti (South Africa): -2%;
- Sibanye Stillwater: -1.8%;
- Harmony Gold: -1.4%;
- Agnico Eagle Mines (Canada): -1%;
- Kinross Gold: -1%.
This massive downward movement reflects the structural fragility of the gold sector in the face of monetary shocks and dependency on the precious metal’s price.
Gold Miners Facing the Dollar’s Monetary Storm
Markets hold their breath approaching the Fed meeting in June. Between sluggish growth, declining consumption, and uncertain employment, the dilemma persists. Rate cuts in June? Concern grows over a fragile economy. The monetary pivot remains highly uncertain. Faced with this monetary pressure, mining companies adapt:
- Reducing operational costs to preserve margins;
- Financial hedges against dollar fluctuations;
- Geographic and mineral diversification to limit systemic risks.
Their survival will depend on their ability to navigate this restrictive cycle.
What Room for Maneuver Does a Struggling Sector Have?
While gold prices fall, gold miners’ revenues drop, creating a fragile economic model: high extraction costs facing volatile gold prices. In this context, some choices become inevitable, and here are the levers still available:
- Freezing projects with high capital intensity;
- Revising long-term investment plans;
- Exploiting deposits with lower marginal costs;
- Negotiating commercial or merger agreements to consolidate balance sheets.
Each strategic decision could determine the survival or disappearance of major players in the gold sector. In this fragile context, some investors redirect their attention to bitcoin, seen by some as a new store of value.
Gold, the eternal barometer of economic uncertainties, now falters under the weight of an overly strong dollar. However, a US bill will cause the downfall of this Dollar, according to Peter Schiff. But until that fateful day, it is indeed the mining value chain that pays the highest price. Resilience is forged in adversity. One must only hold on long enough to rebound.
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The world is evolving and adaptation is the best weapon to survive in this undulating universe. Originally a crypto community manager, I am interested in anything that is directly or indirectly related to blockchain and its derivatives. To share my experience and promote a field that I am passionate about, nothing is better than writing informative and relaxed articles.
The views, thoughts, and opinions expressed in this article belong solely to the author, and should not be taken as investment advice. Do your own research before taking any investment decisions.