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Bitcoin Is Soaring According to Wall Street's Most Popular Metric

Thu 28 Dec 2023 ▪ 3 min of reading ▪ by Nicolas T.
Learn Invest

In the world of finance, the Sharpe ratio reigns supreme. And it turns out that Bitcoin’s Sharpe ratio defies all competitors.

Bitcoin

Bitcoin’s Sharpe Ratio

With an increase of 160% since the start of the year, no other asset performs better than Bitcoin. Here are some annual performances of other popular assets:

  • Gold: 11%,
  • US 10-Year Bonds: 3%,
  • S&P: 26%,
  • Tesla: 100%,
  • Microsoft: 57%.

However, these figures don’t tell the whole story. For equal performance, it is better to invest in an asset with lower volatility.

This year, Bitcoin not only has the best performance but also the best Sharpe ratio, just behind the electronic chip designer NVIDIA:

In the following example, stock A boasts a higher Sharpe ratio than stock B.

  • Stock A: closes the year 2023 up 10% after hitting a low of -5% during the year,
  • Stock B: closes the year 2023 up 10% after hitting a low of -50% during the year.

It was better to invest in stock A.

The Sharpe ratio expresses the performance of an asset in terms of its risk (volatility). It allows one to see at a glance if high returns are also the consequence of greater volatility, and therefore a higher risk.

More specifically, the Sharpe ratio is calculated by dividing the performance of an asset by a risk indicator, in other words its volatility (the standard deviation of the asset’s returns).

Bitcoin’s high Sharpe ratio is not new. Here is the four-year moving average of Bitcoin’s Sharpe ratio compared to other assets.

Orange: Bitcoin / Blue: US Stock Market / Brown: Gold / Grey: Ethereum / Green: US Real Estate / Pink (dotted): Emerging Market Currencies

In summary, Bitcoin’s performance/risk ratio is excellent. Bitcoin’s Sharpe ratio exceeds that of all major asset classes over a medium-term horizon.

Bitcoin proves that high returns are not always synonymous with high risk. Hence the arrival of Wall Street with its ETFs.

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Nicolas T. avatar
Nicolas T.

Bitcoin, geopolitical, economic and energy journalist.

DISCLAIMER

The views, thoughts, and opinions expressed in this article belong solely to the author, and should not be taken as investment advice. Do your own research before taking any investment decisions.