Gold is no longer just a safe haven. It has become an instrument of economic power. In 2024, the BRICS have massively accumulated the precious metal, anticipating a tightening of American trade policies. This bet is proving to be worthwhile, as the new tariffs announced by Donald Trump triggered a historic surge in gold prices. As the trade war intensifies, the yellow metal is asserting itself as the monetary weapon of emerging powers against the dominance of the dollar.